The release of Magento 2 is good news for e-commerce businesses. The new version brings a host of benefits for them, including enhanced performance, business agility, scalability, improved conversion rates, and more. It is, therefore, imperative for the users to upgrade to avail all these advantages. Migrating to the updated version is a challenging task but its advanced and powerful features are reasons good enough to adopt the change.
Magento 2 Development process is considerably different from its predecessor and migration involves significant changes. It includes changes in four key components, namely data, extensions, themes, and custom code. The entire process requires a great deal of planning because migration has to be done without disrupting the business processes.
Here is the plan of action to be followed while migrating from Magento 1 to 2
1.Review the existing site
To begin with, the existing site has to be reviewed so that the requirements of the upgraded store can be decided. Check the existing extensions and see if they are available in the new version. Additionally, you need to weed out the extensions and data which are redundant and nor required in future. You can plan the capacity and functionality of your new store depending upon your future requirements.
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2.Build a new Magento 2 store
Once you are clear about the requirements, the next step involves building a new store. The technology stack of Magento 2 is different and it requires additional server resources. For this reason, you need to look for a new hosting service which provides all the required resources. Before moving on to migrate the data to the new store, it is advisable to make a copy of Magento 1 database.
3.Migration to Magento 2
Next, comes the most important step, which is the migration to the updated version. Data migration is to be done from the replicated Magento 1 database to ensure its security. There are ready made migration tools available for this purpose, while CSV migration can be used for smaller stores. You have to bear in mind that all activities on the admin panel of the store would be halted during the migration process. Migrating to the upgraded version is not confined to data but also includes migration of themes, extensions and custom codes. You will need the services of expert developers to assist you for the same. Once reindexing is done, the updated site has to be tested to ensure that everything is working properly.
4.Update incremental data
Once the migration process is complete, you have to get hold of all the data updates in Magento 1 store and migrate these to the new store. These updates may relate to fresh orders, changes in customer profiles, and reviews.
5.Make your Magento 2 store live
Just a few minutes of store downtime and you can make your updated store live. These few minutes are needed for reindexing and changing the DNS settings so that the new store is ready for use.
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